The d and f block elements are vital chapters in chemistry that focus on transition and inner transition elements, making them crucial for MDCAT, NUST, ECAT, and FSC board exam preparations. This topic covers electronic configuration, general properties, oxidation states, colored compounds, magnetic properties, and key reactions of transition metals (d-block) as well as lanthanides and actinides (f-block). A strong understanding of these elements helps students predict chemical behavior, solve conceptual and numerical MCQs, and tackle frequently asked entry test questions. At PLS Academy, d and f block elements are taught with a concise, exam-focused approach, emphasizing trends, important reactions, and past paper MCQs to help aspirants achieve top scores in both entry tests and board examinations.
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