The answer is as follows:
A ball experiences a change in momentum when it bounces off a wall and changes direction without losing any kinetic energy because its velocity reverses.
An object’s change in momentum (Δp) can be calculated by subtracting its initial momentum (pi) from its final momentum (pf):
Δp = pf – pi
where:
pf = the ball’s final momentum
pi is the ball’s initial momentum.
The ball’s final momentum (pf) will be -4.0 kg·m/s (opposite direction) if it bounces back with no kinetic energy lost from its initial momentum of +4.0 kg·m/s.
Determine the momentum change:
Δp is equal to (-4.0 kg·m/s). – (+4.0 kg·m/s)
Δp is equal to -8.0 kg·m/s.
Thus, the ball’s change in momentum will be -8.0 kg·m/s.
The answer is as follows:
A ball experiences a change in momentum when it bounces off a wall and changes direction without losing any kinetic energy because its velocity reverses.
An object’s change in momentum (Δp) can be calculated by subtracting its initial momentum (pi) from its final momentum (pf):
Δp = pf – pi
where:
pf = the ball’s final momentum
pi is the ball’s initial momentum.
The ball’s final momentum (pf) will be -4.0 kg·m/s (opposite direction) if it bounces back with no kinetic energy lost from its initial momentum of +4.0 kg·m/s.
Determine the momentum change:
Δp is equal to (-4.0 kg·m/s). – (+4.0 kg·m/s)
Δp is equal to -8.0 kg·m/s.
Thus, the ball’s change in momentum will be -8.0 kg·m/s.